14th September 2004


CONTINUED FINANCE AND BUSINESS OPTIMISM DRIVES
UK JOBS CONFIDENCE HIGHER

Manpower Employment Outlook Survey Q4 2004
- Highest overall employer confidence since 2001;
- UK confidence strongest in Europe

Hiring confidence amongst UK employers in the Finance and Business Services sector continues to grow with these employers reporting their highest optimism at any time since 1998. This growing confidence has helped drive UK job prospects to a Net Employment Outlook of +18% - the highest national outlook since the end of 2001. In addition, the UK is also posting the most positive outlook of any of the European countries surveyed.

Hazel Detsiny, director at Manpower, says: “In spite of increases to interest rates and concerns about the future of the housing market, companies remain confident about their future hiring intentions. The continued upturn is clearly evidenced through the growing confidence amongst employers in the City and business sectors where +23% of employers are looking to increase their headcount. At the same time, confidence is evident in other non-service based industries such as the manufacturing sector where jobs confidence has hit a seven-year high.”

The Manpower Employment Outlook Survey measures employer hiring intentions for the quarter ahead: October to December 2004. 2,500 UK employers were surveyed in the UK and over 35,000 employers in 19 countries and territories globally. The Net Employment Outlook¹ for the UK in Q4 is +18%. When seasonal variations are taken into account, the outlook is +14%².

Looking at the figures in more depth, the positive situation in the Financial Services sub-sector is reinforced by the fact that just two percent of employers are looking to cut back their workforce in the next quarter with 18 percent of employers looking to take on more staff. This is also the highest outlook for this sector in Europe. Confidence is also apparent in the Hotel and Retail sector where an Net Employment Outlook of +17% is the highest recorded outlook since the end of 2001 and represents an increase of 10 percentage points over the last year at this time.

“Employer hiring intentions have generally been stable since the start of 2002 with no sign of the peaks and troughs of the mid-late 1990s,” continues Detsiny. “These results indicate that companies have confidence to hire staff and that job seekers are happy to move jobs. As opposed to new job creation, we are seeing a higher churn of workers in the labour market moving from company to company. With low wage inflation, employers are having to review the benefits they offer such as flexible working, training, pensions and healthcare to hold onto the best people.”

Across the UK, eight of the nine industry sectors surveyed by Manpower are planning to take on staff next quarter. Employers in Transport and Communications; Finance and Business Services; and Manufacturing, all reported figures above the national average. The Agriculture sector is the only sector to expect cutbacks with a Net Employment Outlook of -8% - a decline of nine percentage points over the last quarter and a year-on-year decrease of four percentage points.

Employers in all twelve of the regions surveyed intend to take on more staff in the quarter ahead. Employers in the South West are the most optimistic with 32% of employers looking to expand their workforce. Conversely, employers in the West Midlands, London and Scotland are the least optimistic: all three regions are reporting a Net Employment Outlook of +8%.

Of the 11 European countries surveyed, all but Germany (-2%) and Italy (-1%) recorded positive hiring intentions. The strongest outlooks in Europe are reported in the UK followed by Ireland (+14%), Sweden (+9%), Norway (+7%) and Belgium (+7%).

Looking at the results from a global level, 17 of the 19 countries and territories surveyed by Manpower anticipate positive Net Employment Outlooks for the three months ahead. New Zealand (+29%) and Hong Kong (+25%) report the most buoyant forecasts. Employers in 14 of the 19 countries expect more hiring compared to this time last year.


- ENDS -


NOTES TO EDITORS

¹A ‘Net Employment Outlook’ is calculated by subtracting those employers who plan to reduce staffing levels from those who plan to hire staff. A positive result indicates that more employers plan to increase rather than decrease staffing levels; a negative result reflects the opposite. [% increase (21%) - % decrease (5%) = 16%]

²Seasonally adjusted figures are those that have been modified to take into account variations in figures that can occur due to the seasons, i.e. Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter.

Commentary and full details on every sector and region can found in the survey report at www.manpower.co.uk or by calling the Press Office on 020 8870 2214 / jeremy@saltlondon.com; claire@saltlondon.com

For international comparisons and visual library with graphs, visit www.manpower.com.


About the Manpower Employment Outlook Survey

Manpower is a leading recruiter of permanent, temporary and contract workforces, employing around 100,000 people in the UK each year. The Manpower Employment Outlook Survey, [formerly Manpower’s Quarterly Survey of Employment Prospects] is conducted quarterly to measure employers’ hiring intentions for the forthcoming quarter. Unique in its predictive nature, the Survey is widely used in Government and industry, including The Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee as evidence of labour market activity. The Survey has been running for more than 40 years and is based on 2,500 interviews with public and private employers in the UK and 35,000 interviews collectively across 18 countries worldwide. See www.manpower.com for global reports.


About Manpower

Manpower is the UK’s leading workforce management company, specialising in permanent and temporary recruitment, HR services, managed services, outsourcing and HR consultancy.

Manpower has been established in the UK since 1956 and today works with organisations in both the public and private sector. Manpower’s UK-wide network of 300 offices allows the company to meet the needs of local and national customers. This includes numerous small and medium sized enterprises, as well as larger organisations such as BMW, BT, Heinz, Hertfordshire County Council, IBM, National Blood Service, New Deal South Wales, Royal Mail and Xerox.

The focus of Manpower’s work is on raising productivity through improved quality, efficiency and cost-reduction, enabling customers to concentrate on their core business.

Manpower has a highly skilled workforce of 100,000 temporary employees who stay loyal to the company (and its customers) thanks to best in class employment benefits. These include a contract of employment and a free e-learning tool offering staff over 1,000 courses in a diverse range of subjects, keeping Manpower’s workforce up to date with today’s ever-changing working environment.

See www.manpower.co.uk


For further information, please contact the Manpower Press Office on 020 8870 2214. Or you can e-mail us by selecting Press Office from the Contact Us page.